1. Ngokwezindlela zokukhipha indle, izindlu zangasese zihlukaniswe kakhulu ngezinhlobo ezine:
Uhlobo lwe-flush, uhlobo lwe-siphon flush, uhlobo lwe-siphon jet, kanye nohlobo lwe-siphon vortex.
(1)Indlu yangasese yokuhlanza: Indlu yangasese ehlanzayo iyindlela yendabuko nethandwayo kakhulu yokukhipha indle ezindlini zangasese eziphakathi nendawo kuya kweziphansi eShayina. Umgomo wayo ukusebenzisa amandla okugeleza kwamanzi ukukhipha ukungcola. Izindonga zayo zamachibi zivame ukuba zinde, okungandisa amandla e-hydraulic awela esikhaleni samanzi esizungeze indlu yangasese. Isikhungo sayo samachibi sinendawo encane yokugcina amanzi, engagxilisa amandla e-hydraulic, kodwa ithambekele ekukhuleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, ngenxa yokugcwala kwamanzi ahlanzayo ezindaweni ezincane zokugcina, umsindo omkhulu uzovela ngesikhathi sokukhipha indle. Kodwa uma sikhuluma nje, intengo yayo ishibhile futhi ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kwayo kuncane.
(2)Indlu yangasese yokuhlanza i-Siphon: Yindlu yangasese yesizukulwane sesibili esebenzisa ukucindezela okungaguquki (into ye-siphon) eyakhiwe ngokugcwalisa ipayipi lendle ngamanzi ahlanzayo ukuze kukhishwe ukungcola. Njengoba ingasebenzisi amandla e-hydraulic ukuhlanza ukungcola, ukuthambekela kodonga lwechibi kuthambile, futhi kukhona ipayipi eliphelele elinesimo esiphendukezelwe eceleni esingu-“S” ngaphakathi. Ngenxa yokwanda kwendawo yokugcina amanzi kanye nokujula kokugcina amanzi okujulile, ukuchitheka kwamanzi kuvame ukwenzeka ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi nakho kuyanda. Kodwa inkinga yayo yomsindo isithuthukile.
(3)Indlu yangasese yokufutha i-Siphon: Kuyinguqulo ethuthukisiwe ye-siphonindlu yangasese ehlanzwayo, eyengeze isiteshi sokunamathisela isifutho esinobubanzi obungaba ngu-20mm. Imbobo yokufutha ihambisana nendawo ephakathi nendawo yokungena kwepayipi lendle, kusetshenziswa amandla amakhulu okugeleza kwamanzi ukusunduza ukungcola epayipini lendle. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukugeleza kwamanzi kwayo okukhulu kukhuthaza ukwakheka okusheshayo komphumela we-siphon, ngaleyo ndlela kusheshiswe isivinini sokukhishwa kwendle. Indawo yayo yokugcina amanzi ikhuphukile, kodwa ngenxa yemikhawulo ekujuleni kokugcinwa kwamanzi, inganciphisa iphunga futhi ivimbele ukuchitheka kwamanzi. Okwamanje, ngenxa yokuthi ijethi yenziwa ngaphansi kwamanzi, inkinga yomsindo nayo ithuthukisiwe.
(4)Indlu yangasese ye-Siphon vortex: Yindlu yangasese esezingeni eliphezulu esebenzisa amanzi okuhlanza ukuze igeleze isuka phansi kwechibi iqonde odongeni lwechibi ukuze idale umoya ovunguzayo. Njengoba izinga lamanzi likhuphuka, ligcwalisa ipayipi lendle. Lapho umehluko wezinga lamanzi phakathi kobuso bamanzi endaweni yokuchama kanye nendawo yokuphuma kwendle yeindlu yangaseseKwakha i-siphon, kwakheka i-siphon, bese kukhishwa ukungcola. Enqubweni yokwakha, ithangi lamanzi kanye nendlu yangasese kuhlanganiswe ukuze kuhlangatshezwane kangcono nezidingo zomklamo wepayipi, elibizwa ngokuthi indlu yangasese exhunyiwe. Ngenxa yokuthi i-vortex ingakhiqiza amandla aqinile e-Centripetal, angabamba ngokushesha ukungcola okuku-vortex, futhi akhiphe ukungcola ngokukhiqizwa kwe-siphon, inqubo yokuhlanza iyashesha futhi iphelele, ngakho empeleni isebenzisa imisebenzi emibili ye-vortex kanye ne-siphon. Uma iqhathaniswa neminye, inendawo enkulu yokugcina amanzi, iphunga eliphansi, nomsindo ophansi.
2. Ngokusho kwesimo se-ithangi lamanzi endlu yangasese, kunezinhlobo ezintathu zezindlu zangasese: uhlobo oluhlukanisiwe, uhlobo oluxhunyiwe, kanye nohlobo olufakwe odongeni.
(1) Uhlobo oluhlukanisiwe: Isici salo ukuthi ithangi lamanzi kanye nesihlalo sendlu yangasese kuklanywe futhi kufakwe ngokwehlukana. Intengo ishibhile, futhi ukuthuthwa kulula futhi ukulungiswa kulula. Kodwa kuthatha indawo enkulu futhi kunzima ukuyihlanza. Kunezinguquko ezimbalwa esimweni, futhi ukuvuza kwamanzi kuvame ukwenzeka ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa. Isitayela somkhiqizo wayo sidala, futhi imindeni enesabelomali esilinganiselwe kanye nezidingo ezilinganiselwe zezitayela zendlu yangasese ingayikhetha.
(2) Ixhunyiwe: Ihlanganisa ithangi lamanzi nesihlalo sendlu yangasese kube yinto eyodwa. Uma kuqhathaniswa nohlobo oluhlukanisiwe, ithatha indawo encane, inezinguquko eziningi ngesimo, kulula ukuyifaka, futhi kulula ukuyihlanza. Kodwa izindleko zokukhiqiza ziphakeme, ngakho-ke intengo iphakeme ngokwemvelo kuneyemikhiqizo ehlukanisiwe. Ifanele imindeni ethanda ukuhlanzeka kodwa engenaso isikhathi sokuhlanza njalo.
(3) Okufakwe odongeni (okufakwe odongeni): Okufakwe odongeni empeleni kufaka ithangi lamanzi ngaphakathi odongeni, njengokulenga odongeni. Izinzuzo zako ukonga isikhala, ukukhipha amanzi phansi okufanayo, futhi kulula kakhulu ukukuhlanza. Kodwa-ke, inezidingo zekhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu zethangi lamanzi odongeni kanye nesihlalo sendlu yangasese, futhi imikhiqizo emibili ithengwa ngokwehlukana, okubiza kakhulu. Ifanele imindeni lapho indlu yangasese ithuthelwe khona, ngaphandle kokuphakamisa phansi, okuthinta isivinini sokuhlanza. Eminye imindeni ekhetha ukulula nokwazisa ikhwalithi yokuphila ivame ukuyikhetha.
(4) Indlu yangasese yethangi lamanzi elifihliwe: Ithangi lamanzi lincane kakhulu, lihlanganiswe nendlu yangasese, lifihliwe ngaphakathi, futhi isitayela sihamba phambili. Ngenxa yokuthi usayizi omncane wethangi lamanzi udinga obunye ubuchwepheshe ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhipha amanzi, intengo ibiza kakhulu.
(5) Awekho amanziindlu yangasese yethangi: Izindlu zangasese eziningi ezihlakaniphile ezihlanganisiwe zingaphansi kwalesi sigaba, azinalo ithangi lamanzi elizinikele, zithembele ekucindezelweni kwamanzi okuyisisekelo ukuze zisebenzise ugesi ukuhambisa ukugcwaliswa kwamanzi.
