Izindlu zangasese ezifakwe odongenizaziwa nangokuthi izindlu zangasese ezifakwe odongeni noma izindlu zangasese ze-cantilever. Umzimba oyinhloko wendlu yangasese umisiwe futhi ulungiswe odongeni, futhi ithangi lamanzi lifihliwe odongeni. Ngokubukeka, i-minimalist futhi ithuthukile, ithatha izinhliziyo zenani elikhulu labanikazi nabaqambi. Ingabe kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa udongaindlu yangasese efakwe? Kufanele siyiklame kanjani? Ake sifunde kula maphuzu alandelayo.
01. Iyini ithoyilethi elifakwe odongeni
02. Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezindlu zangasese ezifakwe odongeni
03. Zifakwa kanjani izindlu zangasese eziboshelwe odongeni
04. Ungakhetha kanjani indlu yangasese efakwe odongeni
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Iyini indlu yangasese efakwe odongeni
Ithoyilethi elifakwe odongeni liyifomu elisha elibhidlizaindlu yangasese yesintu. Isakhiwo sawo sifana nesendlu yangasese ehlukanisiwe, lapho ithangi lamanzi kanye nomzimba omkhulu wendlu yangasese kuhlukaniswa futhi kuxhunywe ngamapayipi. Esinye sezici ezinhle kakhulu zendlu yangasese efakwe odongeni ukuthi ifihla ithange lamanzi odongeni, yenza indawo enkulu yendlu yangasese ibe lula, futhi iyifake odongeni, yenze uhlobo lokungenalo ithangi lamanzi, alikho ipayipi lendle, futhi akukho phansi.
Izindlu zangasese ezifakwe odongeni zisetshenziswa kakhulu emiklamo yangaphandle, futhi abanikazi bezindlu abaningi e-China manje bazikhetha emhlobiso wabo ngenxa yobulula bazo bobuhle nokulula kokunakekelwa. Ngaphandle kwalokho, idizayini yomgodi yokuqala yamanye amayunithi ayinangqondo futhi idinga ukususwa kwezindlu zangasese. Izindlu zangasese ezifakwe odongeni zingayixazulula ngokuphelele le nkinga. Le ndlu yangasese ekhangayo nenamandla iye yavusa isithakazelo esinamandla phakathi kwabantu, kodwa ukusetshenziswa kwayo nokufakwa nakho kunobunzima obuthile. Asiqhubeke nokufunda okwengeziwe.
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Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezindlu zangasese ezifakwe odongeni
a. Izinzuzo
① Isitayela esihle
Idizayini yendlu yangasese efakwe odongeni ilula kakhulu, futhi umzimba oyinhloko wendlu yangasese kuphela kanye nenkinobho yokushaya odongeni evezwe esikhaleni. Ngokubukeka, ilula kakhulu futhi ingabhangqwa nezitayela ezihlukahlukene, iyenze ibe yinhle kakhulu.
② Kulula ukuphatha
Indlu yangasese efakwe odongeni ayiwi phansi, ithangi lamanzi alibonakali, futhi empeleni awekho amakhona afile okuhlanza. Isikhundla esingaphansi kwendlu yangasese singahlanzwa kalula kusetshenziswa i-mop, okwenza kube lula kakhulu ukuphatha. Lesi futhi isizathu esibaluleke kakhulu sokuthi kungani abaninikhaya abaningi beyikhetha.
③ Umsindo ophansi
Ithangi lamanzi namapayipi endlu yangasese efakwe odongeni kufihlwe odongeni, ngakho-ke umsindo wokujova amanzi kanye nokukhipha amanzi uyancipha, ophansi kakhulu kunezindlu zangasese zendabuko.
④ Ingashintshwa (2-4m)
Indlu yangasese eboshelwe odongeni idinga ipayipi elisha ukuthi lakhiwe ngaphakathi odongeni futhi lixhunywe epayipini lendle. Ibanga lokunwetshwa kwepayipi lingafinyelela kububanzi obuyi-2-4m, obufaneleka kakhulu kwezinye izakhiwo zokugezela ezidinga ukulungiswa. Lapho ushintsha, ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe ebangeni kanye nesakhiwo sepayipi, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzonciphisaindlu yangaseseumthamo wokukhipha indle futhi kubangele ukuvaleka kalula.
b. Ukubi
① Ukufakwa okuyinkimbinkimbi
Ukufakwa kwendlu yangasese evamile kulula kakhulu, vele ukhethe isikhundla esifanele sembobo bese usebenzisa i-glue yokufakwa; Ukufakwa kwezindlu zangasese ezifakwe odongeni kuyinkimbinkimbi, kudinga ukufakwa kwangaphambili kwamathangi amanzi, amapayipi endle, abakaki abangaguquki, njll., okwenza inqubo yokufaka ibe nzima kakhulu.
② Ukulungiswa okungalungile
Ngenxa yokuthi kokubili ithangi lamanzi namapayipi kufihliwe, ukulungiswa kungase kube nzima kakhulu uma kunezinkinga. Ngezinkinga ezincane, zingabhekwa ngembobo yesondlo kuphaneli yokuguquguquka, futhi izinkinga zamapayipi zidinga ukuxazululwa ngokumba izindonga.
③ Izintengo eziphakeme
Umehluko wentengo unembile kakhulu. Intengo yezindlu zangasese ezifakwe odongeni ibiza kakhulu kunezindlu zangasese ezivamile, futhi ngokungezwa kwezinye izesekeli nezindleko zokufaka, umehluko wamanani phakathi kwalokhu kokubili usemkhulu kakhulu.
④ Ukuntuleka kokuvikeleka
Kukhona ne-drawback encane. Abasebenzisi abaningi babike ukuthi uma besebenzisa indlu yangasese efakwe odongeni okokuqala ngqa, bangase babe nomuzwa wokuthi idivayisi emisiwe ayiphephile. Kodwa-ke, wonke umuntu angaqiniseka ukuthi indlu yangasese efakwe odongeni ingathwala kufika ku-200kg, futhi abantu abaningi ngeke babe nezinkinga ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa okuvamile.
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Indlela yokufaka indlu yangasese efakwe odongeni
a. Ukufakwa kwezindonga ezithwala umthwalo
Ukufakwa kwezindonga ezithwala imithwalo kudinga udonga olusha lokufihla ithangi lamanzi. Ingafakwa ngokwakha udonga olusha lwesigamu eduze nodonga noma udonga oluphakeme ophahleni. Ngokuvamile, ukwakha udonga oluyingxenye kwanele ukusetshenziswa, futhi kungase kube nendawo yokugcina ngaphezu kwayo. Le ndlela ayilondolozi isikhala esiningi ngesikhathi sokufakwa, njengoba izindonga ezifakwe ethangini lamanzi futhi indawo yethangi lamanzi yendlu yangasese evamile ithatha indawo ethile.
b. Ukufakwa kwezindonga ezingawuthwali umthwalo
Izindonga ezingathwali umthwalo zingaba nezimbobo odongeni zokufihla ithangi lamanzi. Ngemuva kwe-slotting, faka amabakaki, amathangi amanzi, njll ngokuvumelana nezinqubo ezijwayelekile, ukususa isidingo sokwakhiwa kodonga. Le ndlela futhi iyindlela yokufaka yokulondoloza indawo kakhulu.
c. Ukufakwa kodonga olusha
Indlu yangasese ayikho kunoma yiluphi udonga, futhi uma udonga olusha ludingeka ukufihla ithangi lamanzi, izinyathelo zokufaka ezijwayelekile kufanele zilandelwe. Kufanele kwakhiwe udonga oluphansi noma oluphakeme ukufihla ithange lamanzi, futhi indlu yangasese kufanele ilengiswe. Kulokhu, udonga olungaguquki lwendlu yangasese lungasetshenziswa futhi njengokuhlukanisa ukuhlukanisa isikhala.
d. Inqubo yokufaka
① Thola ubude bethangi lamanzi
Qinisekisa indawo yokufaka ithangi lamanzi ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zokufakwa kanye nobude obudingekayo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi phakathi nenqubo yokufaka, uma umhlabathi ungakaqedwa, ubude bomhlaba budinga ukulinganiswa.
② Faka ubakaki wethangi lamanzi
Ngemva kokuqinisekisa indawo yethangi lamanzi, faka ubakaki wethangi lamanzi. Ukufakwa kukabakaki kudinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ivundlile futhi iqondile.
③ Faka ithangi lamanzi nepayipi lamanzi
Ngemva kokufakwa kukakaki, faka ithangi lamanzi nepayipi lamanzi, bese uxhuma nge-valve ye-angle. Kunconywa ukuthenga imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu ye-valve ye-engeli ukuze ugweme ukushintshwa esikhathini esizayo.
④ Ukufaka amapayipi okukhipha amanzi
Okulandelayo, faka ipayipi lokukhipha amanzi, xhuma indawo yomgodi wokuqala nendawo efakwe ngaphambili, bese ulungisa i-engeli yokufaka.
⑤ Yakha izindonga futhi uzihlobise (lesi sinyathelo asidingeki ekufakweni kwezindonga ezingathwali mthwalo ezinezikhala)
Insimbi yensimbi ekhanyayo ingasetshenziselwa izindonga zamatshe, noma izitini ezingasindi zingasetshenziswa ukwakha izindonga. Izindonga eziqondile eziphakeme noma uhhafu zingaklanywa ngokwezidingo. Ngemuva kokuqedwa kokwakhiwa kwamatshe, ukuhlobisa kungenziwa, futhi kufakwe amathayili e-ceramic noma izimbotshana.
⑥ Ukufaka umzimba wendlu yangasese
Isinyathelo sokugcina ukufaka umzimba omkhulu wendlu yangasese emisiwe. Faka indlu yangasese odongeni oluhlotshisiwe futhi uluvikele ngama-bolts. Naka izinga lendlu yangasese ngesikhathi sokufakwa.
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Indlela yokukhetha indlu yangasese efakwe odongeni
a. Khetha amabhrendi aqinisekisiwe
Uma ukhetha indlu yangasese efakwe odongeni, zama ukuthenga uhlobo oludumile olunekhwalithi eqinisekisiwe kanye nesevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa.
b. Naka impahla yethangi lamanzi
Lapho uthenga ithangi lamanzi lasendlini yangasese elifakwe odongeni, kubalulekile ukunaka ukuthi lenziwe nge-resin ephezulu yezinga eliphezulu kanye nokubunjwa kokushaywa okulahlwayo. Njengoba kuyiphrojekthi efihliwe ngaphakathi odongeni, izinto ezinhle kanye nobuciko bezandla kubaluleke kakhulu.
c. Naka ukuphakama kokufakwa
Ngaphambi kokufaka indlu yangasese efakwe odongeni, kufanele ifakwe ngokuya ngobude be-indlu yangaseseumzimba kanye nobude obufunwa ngumsebenzisi. Uma ukuphakama kungafaneleki, umuzwa wendlu yangasese nawo uzothinteka.
d. Naka ibanga lapho ushintsha
Uma indlu yangasese efakwe odongeni idinga ukuhanjiswa ngesikhathi sokufakwa, ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe ibanga kanye nesiqondiso sepayipi. Uma ipayipi lingaphathwa kahle ngesikhathi sokususwa, amathuba okuvaleka esigabeni sakamuva azoba phezulu kakhulu.
