Izindlu zangasese zamanzi we-closet, ezivame ukubizwa ngokuthi amathoyilethi e-WC noma izindlu zangasese, zibaluleke kakhulu ezimpilweni zethu zansuku zonke. Lo mbhalo uhlose ukuhlola ukuziphendukela kwemvelo kanye nokusebenza kwamathoyilethi we-vala amanzi, ukugqamisa umthelela wawo ekuhlanzekeni kwenhlanzeko, ukuhanjiswa kwendle, kanye nenhlala-kahle yemiphakathi. Ukusuka emvelaphi yabo yomlando kuya entuthukweni yesimanje yezobuchwepheshe, sizokwehla ezingxenyeni ezahlukahlukene, izici zokuklama, nezinzuzo ezihambisana nalesi sihlanganisi esisemqoka.
Isigaba 1: Ukuziphendukela Kwemlando
Izindlu zangasese zamanzi we-water zize isikhathi eside selokhu zasungulwa. Umqondo wohlelo oludukisayo ulanda izimpande zalo zibuyele kwimpucuko yakudala. Isibonelo, i-Indus Valley Cintication, ngokwesibonelo, yabonisa uhlobo oludumile lwezinhlelo zamanzi avalwe ngamanzi ekuqaleni kuka-2500 BCE. AmaGrikhi namaRoma abuye akhombise amakhono abo wobunjiniyela ephathweni okufanayo.
Kwakungekho kuze kube sekupheleni kwekhulu le-16 lapho kwakhiwa indlu yangasese yokuqala ebonakalayo ebonakalayo nguSir Johy Harington. Kodwa-ke, lezi zinguqulo zakuqala zagcinelwe abakhethiweyo futhi azitholanga ukwamukelwa kwandekile. Kwakungenjalo kuze kube yilapho izinguquko zezimboni ngekhulu le-19 lapho amakamelo amanzi aqala ukukhiqizwa kwezentengiselwano, ukufinyelela okuthuthukile kwenhlanzeko yokuthuthwa kwendle.
Isigaba 2: I-Anatomy Yendlu yangasese ye-Closet Yamanzi
Indlu yangasese ye-Closet Yamanzi iqukethe izakhi ezahlukahlukene ezisebenza ngokubambisana ukuhlinzeka ngokulahlwa kukadoti okusebenzayo nokuhlanzekile. Izinto ezisemqoka zifaka isitsha, ithangi elishaywayo, indlela egcwele amanzi, isihlalo, kanye nokuxhumeka kwamapayipi.
Isitsha sisebenza njengesithako esiyinhloko sodoti womuntu. Imvamisa yenziwa nge-porcelain, okuqukethwe okunzima, okuhlala isikhathi eside, futhi kulula ukuyihlanza. Ijamo nobukhulu be-Bowl benzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuhlala okunethezekile ngenkathi kusiza futhi ukususwa kwemfucuza okusebenzayo.
Ithangi elifudlaneni, imvamisa libekwe ngemuva kwendlu yangasese, ligcina amanzi okugcwala. Ixhumeke ohlelweni lokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi futhi ifaka indlela yokuntanta elawula izinga lamanzi. Lapho i-flush lever icushiwe, amanzi akhishwa anebutho obanele bokuhlanza indawo yangaphakathi yewashi.
Indlela yokugcwala ifaka uchungechunge lwama-valves nama-siphons alawule ukugeleza kwamanzi ngesikhathi sokufutheka. Lezi zinqubo ziqinisekisa ukuthi imfucuza ithwalwa kahle, ivimbela iphunga eli-clogging nelingathandeki.
Isihlalo sinikeza indawo enhle futhi ehlanzekile yokuhlanzeka. Ezindlini zangasese zanamuhla, isihlalo siyabonakala, sivumela ukuhlanza okulula nokubuyiselwa lapho kunesidingo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amathoyilethi athuthukile anganikeza ngezinto ezingeziwe ezifana nezihlalo ezifudumele, imisebenzi ye-bidet, noma izindlela zokuvula ezizenzakalelayo nezinsolo zokuvala.
Isigaba 3: Ukucatshangelwa Kwezemvelo Nentuthuko
Izindlu zangasese zamanzi we-water akukaze zithuthukise kabusha ukuhlanza kwendle kodwa futhi ziye zavela ukuthi zinobungane ngokwengeziwe. Enye yezinto ezintsha ezibalulekile ezikhathini zamuva ukwethulwa kwezindlu zangasese ezi-dual-flush. Lezi zangasese zifaka izinkinobho ezimbili noma ama-levers amabili, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhethe phakathi kwe-flush ephelele yokungcola okuqinile noma ukuncipha okuncishisiwe kwemfucuza ewuketshezi. Lokhu kuhlukanisa kusiza ukondla amanzi futhi kunciphise ukusetshenziswa okuphelele.
Enye intuthuko ephawuleka ukuthuthukiswa kwezindlu zangasese ezingenamanzi noma eziphansi. Lezi zindlu zangasese zisebenzisa ezinye izinhlelo zokulawulwa kwemfucuza njengokugula noma ukuhlanganisa, ukunciphisa ukuthembela kwimithombo yamanzi futhi kunciphise ubunzima kwingqalasizinda yendle.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amathoyilethi ahlakaniphile athole ukuthandwa, okufaka ubuchwepheshe ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza. Lezi zindlu zangasese zivame ukufaka izinzwa zokugcwala okuzenzakalelayo, ukusebenza ngaphandle kwamanzi, ukuguquguquka kwamanzi okuguqukayo kanye nokushisa, ngisho nokuhlanza umoya owakhelwe noma okomuntu.
Ukugcina
Izindlu zangasese zamanzi we-closet ziguqule izindlela zokuhlanzeka kanye nokukhucululwa kwendle, okwenza njengetshe legumbi lomphakathi wanamuhla. Kusukela ekuqaleni kwabo ukuthobeka kumafomu abo athuthukile njengamanje, amathoyilethi afike kude kakhulu ekwandiseni impilo yomphakathi. Abakaze bathuthukise ukuphathwa kwemfucuza kuphela kodwa futhi basiza ukonga izinsiza zamanzi futhi banciphise umthelela wezemvelo ngemiklamo nobuchwepheshe obusha.
Njengoba sihamba siye esikhathini esizayo, ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezindlu zangasese zamanzi we-closet kuhlala zibalulekile. Ukuqinisekisa ukufinyelela ezindaweni zonke zokukhucululwa kwendle futhi ukukhuthaza izindlela ezizinzile kuzodlala indima ebalulekile ekwakheni okunempilo, okulinganayo kanye nemiphakathi eqondayo emhlabeni wonke.
