Indlu yangasese ingeyesicelo sokuhlanzeka emkhakheni wokwakha izinsiza zamanzi nezinto zokudonsa amanzi. Isici esiyinhloko sobuchwepheshe sale ntokazi yemodeli yokusebenzisa ukuthi ipulaki yokuhlanza ifakwa ekuvulekeni kwamanzi okubunjiwe kwethoyilethi ekhona, okufana nokufaka itheku lokuhlola noma i-port yokuhlanza epayipi elihlanganisiwe ukuze uhlanze izinto ezivalekile . Ngemuva kokuthi indlu yangasese iboshwe, abasebenzisi bangasebenzisa le plug yokuhlanza ukuze bakwazi ukukwenza kahle, ngokushesha, futhi basuse izinto ezivalekile, ezingokomnotho futhi ezisebenzayo.
Indlu yangasese, ebonakala ngesitayela somzimba womuntu lapho isetshenziswa, ingahlukaniswa ngohlobo oluqondile lwe-Flush nohlobo lwe-Siphon ngokuya ngendlela yokugcwala (Uhlobo lwe-Siphon luhlukaniswe ngohlobo lwe-get Siphon nohlobo lwe-vortex Siphon)
Izinhlobo eziphambili zokuhlela nokusakaza
Ukuhlukaniswa Kwezakhiwo
Indlu yangasese ingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbili: Hlukanisa indlu yangasese nendlu yangasese exhunyiwe. Ngokuvamile, indlu yangasese ehlukanisayo ithatha isikhala esithe xaxa, ngenkathi indlu yangasese exhunyiwe ithatha isikhala esincane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indlu yangasese ehlukanisayo kufanele ibe nokubukeka kwendabuko ngokwengeziwe kanye nentengo eshibhile, ngenkathi indlu yangasese exhunyiwe kufanele ivele inoveli kanye ne-high-end, ngentengo ephakeme.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwamanzi okuphuma kwamanzi
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezitolo zamanzi: amanzi aphansi (abizwa nangokuthi udoti ongaphansi) kanye nokudonsa okuvundlile (owaziwa nangokuthi emuva kwe-back drainage). Ukuphuma okuvundlile kwaphuma kusemhlabathini, futhi ingxenye ye-herur hose kufanele isetshenziselwe ukuyixhuma endaweni ephumayo yasendlini yangasese. Ukuphuma komkhuhlane komugqa ongezansi, owaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi yi-frain phansi, mane uvumelanise ukuphuma kwethoyilethi yethoyilethi nayo lapho uyisebenzisa.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwezindlela zokudonsa amanzi
Izindlu zangasese zingahlukaniswa 'ziqonde ngqo' kanye ne- "Siphon" ngokwendlela akhishwe ngayo.
Uhlobo lokubulala amagciwane
Indlu yangasese yokubulala amagciwane, ngokusekelwa kwesembozo esiphezulu esihlelwe endaweni yangaphakathi yekhava ephezulu ye-elliptical. Ukuxhaswa kwesibani okulungisiwe kungukuxhaswa okubunjiwe, kwanyakaziswa ngokusekelwa kwekhava ephezulu futhi kulungiswe endaweni yangaphakathi yekhava ephezulu ye-elliptical. I-Ultraviolet Lamplet Lamp ebekwe phakathi kokuxhaswa kwekhava ephezulu kanye nokwesekwa kwe-Twentud Tube okulungisiwe, kanye nokuxhaswa kwesibani esilungisiwe kuphakeme kunokuphakama kwe-Ultraviolet Lamp Tube; Ukuphakama kokuxhaswa kwesibani esilungisiwe kungaphansi kokuphakama kokusekelwa kwekhava ephezulu, futhi ukuphakama kwendiza kwe-Microswitch K2 kungaphansi noma kulingana nokuphakama kokusekelwa kwesembozo esiphezulu. Imivuzo emibili ye-PIN ye-Ultraviolet Lamp ishubhu ye-Ultraviolet kanye nezintambo zombili ze-PIN ye-Microswitch K2 zixhunywe kumjikelezo we-elekthronikhi. Umjikelezo we-elekthronikhi wakhiwa amandla okulawulwa okulawulwa, isifunda esibambezelekile, i-MicroSwitch K1, kanye ne-Control Circuit. Ifakwe ebhokisini elingunxande, kanye nezintambo ezine ze-S1, S2, S3, kanye ne-S4 zixhunywe ngokulandelana kwezintambo ezimbili zephinishi ze-Ultraviolet Lamp Tube kanye nezintambo ezimbili ze-MicroSWICET K2. Umugqa wamandla uphonswa ngaphandle kwebhokisi. Isakhiwo silula, umphumela wokunyusa inzalo ulungile, futhi ungasetshenziswa kabanzi emagumbini wangasese amahhotela, izindawo zokudlela, izindawo zokudlela kanye nezinhlaka zikahulumeni. Izobamba iqhaza elihle ekuxazululeni inzalo kanye nokubulala amagciwane amathoyilethi, ukuvimbela ukutheleleka kwamagciwane, nokuvikela impilo yabantu nangokwengqondo yabantu.
Uhlobo lokonga amanzi
Indlu yangasese esonga amanzi ibonakala kanjani: indawo yokukhweza indle ye-fecal ezansi kwendlu yangasese ixhumeke ngqo kwipayipi lokukhipha indle, futhi i-baffle ebekwe uphawu exhunywe embozweni esingaphezulu sendlu yangasese ifakiwe endaweni yokuhambisa indle efekatha e phansi kwendlu yangasese. Le ndlu yangasese yokonga amanzi inokusebenza okuphezulu okusindisa amanzi futhi inciphise ukukhishwa kwendle, ukunciphisa ngokuphumelelayo i-manpower, izinsiza ezibonakalayo, kanye nezinsizakusebenza zezezimali ezidingekayo ekuhlinzekeni kwamanzi, ukudonsa kwamanzi.
Isidingo: aIndlu yangasese yokonga amanzi, ehlanganiswa indlu yangasese, i-barfle ebopha uphawu, kanye nedivaysi ekhanyayo, ebonakala kulokho: Ukuhanjiswa kwendle kwendle ngemuva kwendlu yangasese kuxhunywe ngokuqondile kwipayipi lokukhucululwa kwendle, futhi kufakwe i-balfle evalekile ekuhambeni kwendle ukuphuma ezansi kwendlu yangasese. I-baff ebopha uphawu eshukumisayo ihlelwe ezansi kwethoyilethi ngenduku yokuxhuma, exhunywe embozweni esingaphezulu sethoyilethi ethoyilethi ngenduku ejikelezayo, kanye nedivaysi yokucindezela kwamanzi ePiston ifakiwe phambi kwethoyilethi, i-water inlet Idivaysi yePiston Water Pressure ixhumeke ethangini lokugcina amanzi, bese i-valve yokumisa amanzi ifakiwe ngaphakathi. Isitolo samanzi sedivayisi yePiston Water Pressure divayso sixhumeke emaphethelweni aphezulu e-Urinal ngepayipi lokuphuma kwamanzi, kanye ne-valve yokumisa amanzi ifakiwe ngepayipi lokuphuma kwamanzi. Ipayipi lamanzi elixhunywe kwamanye amanzi lixhumeke kwipayipi lokukhucululwa kwendle eduze nokuxhumeka phakathi kwepayipi lokuhambisa indle kanye nokuphuma kwendle kwendle.
Uhlobo lokonga amanzi
Indlu yangasese yokonga amanzi. Ingxenye engezansi yomzimba wendlu yangasese ivulekile, futhi i-valve ye-desecation ibekwe ngaphakathi kwayo futhi ifakwe uphawu ngendandatho yokubopha uphawu. I-defecation valve ilungiswe phansi komzimba wethoyilethi ngezikulufo namapuleti okucindezela. Kukhona ikhanda lokufafaza ngaphezulu komgwaqo wethoyilethi. I-halve yokuxhumana itholakala ohlangothini lomzimba wangasese ngaphansi kwesibambo futhi ixhumeke esibayeni. Isakhiwo esilula, intengo eshibhile, ukuvalwa okungekho, nokulondolozwa kwamanzi.
Okusebenzayo
Indlu yangasese esebenzayo, ikakhulukazi eyodwa engathola isisindo, izinga lokushisa lomzimba kanye namazinga kashukela umchamo. Kuyinzwa yokushisa isethwe endaweni ebekiwe ngenhla kwesihlalo; Indawo engaphansi yezihlalo ezingenhla ifakwe ingxenye eyodwa yokuzwa isisindo; I-Urine Sugar Value Stering Sensor ihlelwe ohlangothini lwangaphakathi lomzimba wangasese; Iyunithi lokulawula liqukethe iyunithi yokulawula eguqula amasiginali we-analog adluliselwe inzwa yokushisa, iyunithi yokuzwa kwesisindo, kanye ne-glucose ye-glucose ye-uRIME I-Plucose Desing Sensor ibe amasiginali wedatha acacisiwe. Ngokuya kwalesi sikhathi sokusungula, abantu banamuhla bangasilinganisa kalula isisindo sabo, izinga lokushisa lomzimba kanye nenani likashukela umchamo ngokusebenzisa indlu yangasese okungenani kanye ngosuku.
Hlukanisa uhlobo
Indlu yangasese ehlukanisayo inezinga eliphakeme lamanzi, amandla anele okugcwala, izitayela eziningi, nentengo ethandwa kakhulu. Umzimba ohlukanisayo ngokuvamile uluhlobo oludonsayo lokuphuma kwamanzi, ngomsindo ophakeme ovuthayo. Ngenxa yokudubula okuhlukile kwethangi lamanzi nomzimba omkhulu, isivuno siphakeme kakhulu. Ukukhetha kokuhlukaniswa kukhawulelwe ibanga phakathi kwemigodi. Uma kuncane kakhulu kunebanga phakathi kwemigodi, kuvame ukubhekwa njengokwakha udonga ngemuva kwendlu yangasese ukuxazulula inkinga. Izinga lamanzi eliqhekekile liphezulu, amandla acwebezelayo aqinile, futhi, futhi, umsindo uzwakala kakhulu. Isitayela sokuhlukanisa asisihle njengesitayela esixhunyiwe.
Ifomu elixhunyiwe
Indlu yangasese exhunyiwe inomklamo wanamuhla, onezinga eliphansi lamanzi ngokuqhathaniswa nethangi lamanzi elihlukanisiwe. Isebenzisa amanzi amaningi futhi ngokuvamile ibiza kakhulu kunethangi lamanzi elihlukanisayo. Umzimba oxhumekile ngokuvamile uhlelo lokudonsa amanzi we-siphon ngokugcwala buthule. Ngenxa yethangi lamanzi elixhumeke emzimbeni oyinhloko wokudubula, kulula ukuwashisa, ngakho-ke isivuno siphansi. Ngenxa yeleveli ephansi yamanzi yenhlangano ehlanganyelwe, ukuhlukaniswa komgodi we-venture ehlanganyelwe ngokuvamile kufushane ukuze kukhuphule amandla afushi. Ukuxhumeka akunqunyelwe ibanga phakathi kwemigodi, inqobo nje uma kungaphansi kwebanga phakathi kwezindlu.
Udonga lubekwe
Indlu yangasese eyakhiwe yodonga inezidingo ezisezingeni eliphakeme ngenxa yethangi lamanzi elishumekiwe (alikwazi ukulungiswa uma liphukile), futhi intengo nayo ibiza kakhulu. Inzuzo ukuthi ayithathi isikhala futhi inedizayini yemfashini eyengeziwe, esetshenziswa kabanzi phesheya. Amathangi amanzi afihliwe endlu yangasese, ekhuluma ngokuvamile, exhunyiwe, amathangi amanzi enamanzi athambekele ekulimazeni ngaphandle kwalelo tampetha lamanzi. Isici esiphelele ngumonakalo odalwe ukuguga kwezesekeli zamathangi amanzi kanye nomonakalo odalwe ukuguga kwamaphaphu enjoloba.
Ngokwesimiso seIzindlu zangasese ezivuthayo, Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziphambili zezindlu zangasese emakethe: ukugcwala okuqondile ne-Siphon Flush. Uhlobo lwe-Siphon luphinde lwahlukaniswa lube yi-vortex yohlobo lwe-Siphon noJet Uhlobo lwe-Siphon. Izinzuzo zabo nobunzima babo kungokulandelayo:
Uhlobo Lokushaja Okuqondile
Indlu yangasese eqondile eqondile isebenzisa umfutho wokugeleza kwamanzi ukuze ukhiphe izindunduma. Ngokuvamile, udonga lwamachibi alukhuni futhi indawo yokugcina amanzi incane, ngakho-ke amandla e-hydraulic ahlanganisiwe. Amandla we-hydraulic azungeze indandatho yangasese ayanda, futhi ukusebenza kahle okugcwele kuphezulu.
Izinzuzo: Ipayipi elikhanyayo lendlu yangasese eqondile eqondile ilula, ngendlela emfushane kanye nobubanzi obukhulu (imvamisa amasentimitha ayi-9 kuye kwayi-10). Ingasebenzisa ukushesha kwamandla kwamanzi ukuze kuthathwe indawo yangasese ehlanzekile, futhi inqubo yokugcwala imfushane. Uma kuqhathaniswa nendlu yangasese yeSiphon ngokwemibandela yokugcwala, indlu yangasese eqondile engenayo ingenayo i-Bell Bend futhi yamukele indlela eqondile yokufakelwa, okulula ukuyidonsa kanzima. Akulula ukwenza i-blockage ngesikhathi senqubo yokugcwala, futhi asikho isidingo sokulungiselela ubhasikidi wephepha egumbini lokugezela. Ngokuya kokulondolozwa kwamanzi, kungcono futhi kunendlu yangasese ye-Siphon.
Okubi: Ukubuyisa okukhulu kakhulu kwezindlu zangasese eziqondile ezi-Flush kungumsindo omkhulu ovuthayo. Ngokwengeziwe, ngenxa yendawo encane yokugcina amanzi, ukukala ukuthambekela ukwenzeka, futhi umsebenzi wokuvimbela iphunga awulungile njengalesoAmathoyilethi e-Siphon. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezimbalwa zezindlu zangasese eziqondile ezihlangene emakethe, futhi uhla lokukhethwa lungelukhulu njengo-Siphon latet.
Uhlobo lwe-Siphon
Ukwakheka kwendlu yangasese yohlobo lwe-Siphon ukuthi ipayipi lokudonsa lisesimweni se- "Å". Ngemuva kokuthi ipayipi le-drainage ligcwele amanzi, kuzoba nomehluko othile weleveli yamanzi. Ukumunca okukhiqizwe ngamanzi acwebezelayo epayipi lendle ngaphakathi kwendlu yangasese kuzokhipha indlu yangasese. Ngenxa yokuthi i-Siphon Type Toyleng Flushing ithembela emandleni okugeleza kwamanzi, indawo enamanzi echibini inkulu futhi umsindo ovuthayo mncane. Ithoyilethi yohlobo lwe-Siphon nayo ingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbili: uhlobo lwe-vortex uSiphon noJet Uhlobo lwe-Siphon.
1) Vortex Siphon
Lolu hlobo lwendlu yangasese ethobekile itholakala ohlangothini olulodwa lwasendlini yangasese. Lapho ugcwala, ukugeleza kwamanzi kwakha i-vortex echibini lodonga lwamachibi, okukhulisa amandla acwebezelayo okugeleza kwamanzi echibini echibini futhi kukhulisa amandla okususa we-Siphon umphumela we-siphon, okwenza kukhulise kakhulu ukuhambisa izitho zangaphakathi ze-siphon.
2) Jet Siphon
Kwenziwe eminye intuthuko ethoyilethi yohlobo lwe-Siphon ngokungeza isiteshi se-Spray Secondary ezansi kwendlu yangasese, iqondaniswe nesikhungo sokuphuma kwendle. Lapho kuqubuka, ingxenye yamanzi igeleza isuka emgodini wokusabalalisa amanzi ezungeze indlu yangasese, nengxenye ichafazwe yichweba lokufafaza. Lolu hlobo lwendlu yangasese lusebenzisa amandla amakhulu okugeleza kwamanzi ngesisekelo sikaSiphon ukusheshe asuse ukungcola.
Izinzuzo: Inzuzo enkulu kunazo zonke endlini yangasese ye-Siphon ngumsindo wayo ophansi ophansi, obizwa ngokuthi yisimungulu. Ngokwesilinganiso esishayisana, uhlobo lwe-Siphon kulula ukulubambisa ukunamathela odotiweni ongezansi kwendlu yangasese ngoba inomphumela wokuvimbela wamanzi ophakeme kanye ne-ODOR yokuvimbela i-ODOR kunohlobo oluqondile lwe-Flush. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamathotho amathoyilethi anhloboni we-Siphon emakethe, futhi kuzoba nezinketho eziningi zokuthenga indlu yangasese.
Okubi: Lapho kudonsela indlu yangasese kaSiphon, amanzi kufanele akhishwe endaweni ephezulu kakhulu ngaphambi kokugezwa kokungcola. Ngakho-ke, inani elithile lamanzi kufanele litholakale ukuze lifeze inhloso yokugcwala. Okungenani amalitha ayi-8 kuye kwayi-9 wamanzi kufanele asetshenziswe isikhathi ngasinye, okungamanzi amaningi kakhulu. Ububanzi bepayipi le-Siphon Trader Drainage bungamasentimitha angama-56 kuphela, angavimba kalula lapho ukugcwala, ngakho-ke iphepha lasendlini lingakwazi ukuphonswa ngqo endlini yangasese. Ukufaka ithoyilethi yohlobo lwe-Siphon ngokuvamile kudinga ubhasikidi wephepha kanye nentambo.
1, umphumela oshukumisayo weVortex Siphon esekwe kwi-vortex noma esenzweni sokuphuma komngcele we-diagonal, kanye nokugcwala kwepayipi lokubuya okusheshayo kubangela umgibeli we-Siphon ngaphakathi kwethoyilethi. Ama-vortex amaphopho aziwa ngendawo yawo enkulu evaliwe yamanzi nokusebenza okuthule kakhulu. Amanzi akha umphumela we-centripetal ngokunyathela emaphethelweni angaphandle wohlaka oluzungezile ngombala we-diagonally, akha i-vortex enkabeni yendlu yangasese ukudweba okuqukethwe kwendlu yangasese. Lo mphumela we-vortex ulungele ukuhlanza kahle indlu yangasese. Ngenxa yamanzi ashaya indlu yangasese, amanzi aphambanisa ngqo endaweni yokuphuma, ukusheshisa umphumela we-siphon futhi ukhiphe ngokuphelele ukungcola.
2, uSiphon Flushing ungomunye wemiklamo emibili eyakha umphumela we-siphon ngaphandle kwe-nozzle. Kuthembela ngokuphelele ekuweni kwamanzi okusheshayo okukhiqizwe ngamanzi avuthayo esihlalweni endlini yangasese ukugcwalisa ipayipi lokubuyisa futhi kubangele i-siphon yokuthuthwa kwendle endlini yangasese. Isici salo ukuthi inendawo encane yamanzi kepha ubuthakathaka obuncane ngomsindo. Njengokuthela ibhakede lamanzi endlini yangasese, amanzi agcwalisa ngokuphelele ipayipi lokubuya, adale umphumela we-Siphon, okwenza amanzi asuswe ngokushesha ethoyilethi futhi avimbele kakhulu ekubuyiseleni emanzini endlini yangasese.
3, uJet Siphon ufana nomqondo oyisisekelo we-Siphon Action Return Design, okuthuthuke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kahle. Umgodi we-jet ugwinya inani elikhulu lamanzi futhi masibangela ngokushesha isenzo se-siphon, ngaphandle kokuphakamisa izinga ngaphakathi kwebhakede ngaphambi kokukhipha okuqukethwe. Ngaphezu kokusebenza buthule, uSiphon Wokufafaza futhi wenza indawo enkulu yamanzi. Amanzi angena ngomgodi wesifutho phambi kwesihlalo bese ubuyela eceleni, ugcwalise ngokuphelele ukubuyela emuva, okwenza amanzi okumunca ngokushesha ukuphuma ethoyilethi futhi avimbele ngokushesha emanzini asuka ethoyilethi.
4, ukwakheka kohlobo oludonsayo akufaki umphumela we-Siphon, kuncike ngokuphelele kumandla okushayela kwakheka ukwehla kwamanzi ukukhipha ukungcola. Izici zalo zinomsindo omkhulu ngesikhathi sokuhlasela, okuncane kwamanzi okujulile, futhi kunzima ukuhlanza ukungcola futhi kukhiqize iphunga.
